首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
文章检索
  按 检索   检索词:      
出版年份:   被引次数:   他引次数: 提示:输入*表示无穷大
  收费全文   581294篇
  免费   49710篇
  国内免费   29165篇
电工技术   66828篇
技术理论   34篇
综合类   54909篇
化学工业   49078篇
金属工艺   24137篇
机械仪表   50373篇
建筑科学   67784篇
矿业工程   23885篇
能源动力   22917篇
轻工业   23411篇
水利工程   16909篇
石油天然气   26654篇
武器工业   8059篇
无线电   45514篇
一般工业技术   40559篇
冶金工业   21420篇
原子能技术   5199篇
自动化技术   112499篇
  2024年   944篇
  2023年   6164篇
  2022年   11233篇
  2021年   15597篇
  2020年   15124篇
  2019年   12067篇
  2018年   11359篇
  2017年   15724篇
  2016年   18757篇
  2015年   21009篇
  2014年   39114篇
  2013年   33946篇
  2012年   41997篇
  2011年   44561篇
  2010年   34375篇
  2009年   34844篇
  2008年   33791篇
  2007年   42615篇
  2006年   38482篇
  2005年   33731篇
  2004年   27443篇
  2003年   24799篇
  2002年   19569篇
  2001年   15946篇
  2000年   13054篇
  1999年   10449篇
  1998年   7965篇
  1997年   6791篇
  1996年   5826篇
  1995年   4864篇
  1994年   4048篇
  1993年   2787篇
  1992年   2277篇
  1991年   1733篇
  1990年   1357篇
  1989年   1208篇
  1988年   856篇
  1987年   562篇
  1986年   380篇
  1985年   414篇
  1984年   422篇
  1983年   319篇
  1982年   312篇
  1981年   205篇
  1980年   187篇
  1979年   137篇
  1978年   89篇
  1977年   87篇
  1962年   78篇
  1959年   79篇
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 16 毫秒
101.
This article presents the construction and consumption of hyperjerk system having chaotic nature with the commensurate ordered fractional derivative on rapidly digitalized emerging technologies. The system analyzed analytically using Lipschitz condition and numerically with the help of predictor corrector approaches. Originality of constructed system is confirmed using log error plots which gives satisfactory small values on finite time scale. The dynamical performances of the complex system are termed in multiple phase planes by the mean of their significant nature. Stability and bifurcation analysis around the fractional derivative is also studies for the various parameter of system to check the visibility of chaotic solution. The system is also designed in analog circuit simulator with the aid of operational amplifier, anti-parallel semiconductor diodes for validation of the system. With the help of random number generators (RNGs), binary array generated from the hyperjerk system and plugged in to the NIST 800–22 test suite to measure the randomness. The array having high randomness is used as strong cypher key for the cryptographic execution straightforwardly in both direction encryption and decryption.  相似文献   
102.
It is believed that promoting the fraction of ferroelectric orthorhombic phase (o-phase) through O-poor growth conditions can increase the spontaneous polarization of HfO2 and (Hf,Zr)O2 thin films. However, the first-principles calculations show that the growth may be limited by the easy formation of point defects in the orthorhombic and tetragonal phases of HfO2, ZrO2, and (Hf,Zr)O2. Their dominant defects, O interstitial (Oi) under O-rich conditions and O vacancy (VO) under O-poor condition, have low formation energies and quite high density (1016–1019 cm−3 for 800–1400 K growth temperature). Especially, Oi has negative formation energy in tetragonal HfO2 under O-rich condition, causing non-stoichiometry and limiting the crystalline-seed formation during o-phase growth. High-density defects can cause disordering of dipole moments and increase leakage current, both diminishing the polarization. These results explain the experimental puzzle that the measured polarization is much lower than the ideal value even in O-poor thin films and highlight that controlling defects is as important as promoting the o-phase fraction for enhancing ferroelectricity. The O-intermediate condition (average of O-rich and O-poor conditions) and low growth temperature are proposed for fabricating HfO2 and (Hf,Zr)O2 with fewer defects, lower leakage current, and stronger ferroelectricity, which challenges the belief that O-poor condition is optimal.  相似文献   
103.
Garzan oil field is located at the south east of Turkey. It is a mature oil field and the reservoir is fractured carbonate reservoir. After producing about 1% original oil in place (OOIP) reservoir pressure started to decline. Waterflooding was started in order to support reservoir pressure and also to enhance oil production in 1960. Waterflooding improved the oil recovery but after years of flooding water breakthrough at the production wells was observed. This increased the water/oil ratio at the production wells. In order to enhance oil recovery again different techniques were investigated. Chemical enhanced oil recovery (EOR) methods are gaining attention all over the world for oil recovery. Surfactant injection is an effective way for interfacial tension (IFT) reduction and wettability reversal. In this study, 31 different types of chemicals were studied to specify the effects on oil production. This paper presents solubility of surfactants in brine, IFT and contact angle measurements, imbibition tests, and lastly core flooding experiments. Most of the chemicals were incompatible with Garzan formation water, which has high divalent ion concentration. In this case, the usage of 2-propanol as co-surfactant yielded successful results for stability of the selected chemical solutions. The results of the wettability test indicated that both tested cationic and anionic surfactants altered the wettability of the carbonate rock from oil-wet to intermediate-wet. The maximum oil recovery by imbibition test was reached when core was exposed 1-ethly ionic liquid after imbibition in formation water. Also, after core flooding test, it is concluded that considerable amount of oil can be recovered from Garzan reservoir by waterflooding alone if adverse effects of natural fractures could be eliminated.  相似文献   
104.
近年来我国鲜食玉米产业发展迅猛, 但同时也暴露出诸多产业乱象。梳理现有鲜食玉米标准体系是促进产业标准化、规范化的重要举措。本文通过对我国现行鲜食玉米标准进行梳理, 总结出目前我国鲜食玉米标准体系中抽样及一般性检测标准较完善、技术规程体系成熟、标准体系框架已建立的特点; 同时提出我国鲜食玉米标准体系存在技术规程标准内容重复、品质分级标准混乱、缺乏营养评价指标相关标准、感官评价标准混乱、缺乏甜糯玉米和笋玉米的相关标准、标准体系结构不合理等的问题; 并针对上述问题提出对应应统一技术规程标准, 建立营养评价体系, 统一品质分级标准, 统一感官评价指标, 完善甜糯玉米和笋玉米相关标准的解决办法。为鲜食玉米标准体系的建设及规范化提供参考和建议。  相似文献   
105.
共同购买网络的推荐系统应用越加广泛,仅基于网络内生结构变量研究其共同购买链接的经济意义已有局限,故加入网络口碑这一外生变量,进行更全面的分析。采用了社会网络方法中指数随机图模型进行建模,主要围绕产品销售量、产品入度、差评率和评论数4个方面因素,探究其对共同购买网络中共同购买链接形成的影响。结果显示,销售量、产品入度和评论数对共同购买链接形成的影响呈正比关系,而差评率则会显著地降低产品共同购买的几率。该指数随机图构建出的共同购买网络为在线电商平台管理网络口碑和推荐系统优化设计提供有益参考。  相似文献   
106.
Under the circumstance of perceptual consumption, it is still challenging to grasp consumer's emotions and demands due to the large search space, diversified preferences, and easy fatigue of consumers. To reduce user fatigue and enlarge search space, a novel method was presented to design and optimize the pattern of yarn-dyed plaid fabric using the isolation niche genetic algorithm and rough set theory. Each pattern was encoded as a chromosome based on the real number code. The population was initialized and evolved using INGA to maintain the diversity. The rough set theory was adopted as the fitness function of isolation niche genetic algorithm to extract the consumer's demands. After multiple evolutions, a large set of practical patterns of the yarn-dyed plaid fabric are obtained. Experiments were carried out by 24 testers of different ages and genders. The results prove that the proposed method based on the isolation niche genetic algorithm and rough set theory is feasible and effective, supplying references to the designer.  相似文献   
107.
108.
109.
《Ceramics International》2022,48(11):15462-15469
Due to its unique artistic value, mosaic ceramics are widely used in construction-related fields. To meet the artist's demand for high-quality mosaic ceramic to create artistic works, it is necessary to meet the needs for efficient screening of mosaic ceramic tiles. Different from the ordinary large-target ceramics, mosaic ceramics exhibit characteristics of small tile sizes, a variety of colors, large demand for quantities, and easy reflection on the surface. Common manual detection methods show problems of low efficiency or accuracy, easy to fatigue, and many others. To solve these problems, this paper proposes a new detection method to identify surface defects of mosaic ceramic tiles and designs a detection system platform to achieve rapid detection. The experiment proves that the detection system has a detection rate of 93.99% for small defects on the surface of mosaic ceramic tiles, and the detection time of a single mosaic ceramic tile is less than 0.06 s. The detection method can quickly and accurately screen out high-quality, defect-free mosaic ceramic tiles, which can effectively improve the quality and artistic value of mosaic ceramic art creation.  相似文献   
110.
介绍了国家专利注锚剂、中空注浆锚索等产品,以国家能源麦朵山煤矿11采区2煤辅助运输巷为研究对象,采用数值模拟、理论分析、现场测试及井下试验相结合的综合研究方法,对11采区2煤辅助运输巷采用锚注一体联合支护技术,来实现对岩体裂隙注浆,使浆料与岩体结为一体,在围岩与支护体共同作用过程中,实现强岩增荷的作用,维护巷道的稳定性,实现工作面的安全生产。  相似文献   
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号